Fact Checked by Doctor NameWhat is Phellandrene?
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Phellandrene is a prominent terpene found in a wide variety of plants, herbs, and spices. In the cannabis plant, phellandrene contributes a distinctive minty, piney aroma and flavor.
It is one of the main terpenes responsible for the characteristic smell of many popular cannabis strains.
Beyond aroma, phellandrene also demonstrates potential medicinal benefits as researchers continue to unlock the secrets of cannabis terpenes.
What is phellandrene?
Phellandrene is classified as a monoterpene, meaning it contains 10 carbon atoms within its molecular structure.
It exists as two isomers – alpha-phellandrene and beta-phellandrene.
Both isomers provide a cooling, minty scent, but alpha-phellandrene contains more citrus tones, while beta-phellandrene has more woody, peppery notes.
Like other terpenes, the relative levels of the two isomers vary across different strains, creating nuanced aromas.
What is Phellandrene Used for?
Besides its distinctive smell, phellandrene is a natural insecticide and repellent. The powerful smell deters plant-damaging predators.
Research shows phellandrene has medicinal potential beyond pest control.
Monoterpene structure gives it anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-fungal, and antibacterial properties, according to studies.
Its lipophilic physicochemical features let it cross the blood-brain barrier. It is ideal for central nervous system therapy.
Phellandrene in Cannabis
Phellandrene is most predominant in landrace strains from Southeast Asia, Central America, and Mexico.
It provides the signature smell of classic strains like Purple Kush, Master Kush, OG Kush, Trainwreck, Jack Herer, and Super Silver Haze.
Many cannabis enthusiasts prize its refreshing, minty notes. Breeders intentionally select genetics high in phellandrene for its pleasant odor and protective qualities.
As research continues, the health benefits and therapeutic potential of this prominent marijuana terpene will further come to light.
For now, consumers can enjoy its quintessential piney, menthol aroma.
