The vegetative stage is an essential phase of growth for the cannabis plant during its life cycle.
It occurs after germination and seedling establishment but before the flowering stage.
Proper vegetative growth sets up cannabis plants for optimal flower production.
What is the Vegetative Stage?
During the vegetative or “veg” stage, cannabis plants focus their energy on growing stalks, leaves, and branches rather than fruiting structures.
This premature state of growth mimics spring and summer when days are long.
Vegetative plants undergo rapid stem elongation and leaf production to soak up as much light as possible and establish a broad canopy.
Ideal conditions for vegetative growth include 18-24 hours of daily light exposure.
During this phase, the plant develops the foundation for future buds and cannabinoid production.
Vegetative plants are also cloned to produce genetically identical plants. The length of the vegetative stage depends on factors like strain, growth goals, and overall plant health.
Indoor grows usually vegetate plants for 2-4 weeks before inducing flowering. Outdoor plants vegetate for 2-3 months in the natural long days of spring and early summer.
Knowing when to transition plants helps maximize the vegetative growth that supports robust buds and yields down the line.
Tracking factors like plant height, branching, foliage density, and root development help determine when they are ready for the flowering stage.
A vigorous, robust vegetative phase creates the architecture for optimizing flower formation and resin content.